Economist Michael D. Smith discusses the unsustainability of higher education and the need for transformation. Topics include access to faculty experts, inequality in top selective schools, financial challenges, rising college tuition prices, the limitations of traditional business models, disruptive technologies, and the impact of online courses. The podcast ends with a discussion on the rising cost of universities and reduction in graduate students.
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Quick takeaways
Access to seats in the classroom and access to faculty experts are sources of power in higher education.
The value of university brand name and credential contributes to job market success.
Deep dives
The scarcity of seats in the classroom as a source of power in higher education
Scarcity of access to seats in the classroom is a key source of power in higher education. Controlling and limiting access to these seats allows universities to maintain their market power.
The scarcity of faculty experts as a source of power in higher education
Controlling access to faculty experts is another form of power in higher education. Prestigious universities that have renowned faculty members have control over who gets to learn from these experts.
The scarcity of valuable credentials as a source of power in higher education
The value of the university brand name and the associated credential plays a significant role in the job market. A degree from an elite university is often considered more valuable than one from a lesser-known institution.
The financial and moral unsustainability of the current higher education system
The current higher education system is financially unsustainable, with college tuition increasing at a rate four times that of inflation in the past 50 years. Moreover, the system contributes to increasing socioeconomic stratification, with access to elite universities heavily biased towards students from high-income backgrounds.
Economist Michael D. Smith says universities are scrambling to protect a status quo that deserves to die. He tells Steve why the current system is unsustainable, and what’s at stake if nothing changes.