Dylan Wiliam, a former math and science teacher turned renowned researcher and author, shares insightful strategies for improving education. He discusses transforming feedback into detective work to enhance student engagement. Wiliam also emphasizes making detention purposeful and tailoring question planning to lesson objectives. He highlights the often overlooked insight we have into our own learning and encourages educators to turn 'don't know' into a springboard for conversation. His innovative tips are a must-listen for any teacher!
Transforming feedback into an interactive challenge encourages students to actively engage in their learning and ownership of improvement.
Detention should be reframed as a constructive opportunity for students to catch up, promoting a positive view of schoolwork.
Deep dives
Transforming Feedback into Engaging Activities
Effective feedback should be viewed as an engaging process rather than just information conveyed to students. It is most beneficial when it is used actively by students to modify their learning approach. Research indicates that feedback that fosters dependency on the teacher ultimately hampers student growth; therefore, feedback should encourage students to take action. For instance, one strategy involves presenting students with individual comments on their work and asking them to match the feedback to specific errors, transforming the feedback process into an interactive challenge.
Rethinking Detention Purpose
Detention should serve as a meaningful opportunity for students rather than just a punitive measure. One approach involves clarifying that it is not inconvenient for the teacher, and students should use this time to catch up on missed work. However, it's crucial to avoid assigning additional, tedious tasks that would make schoolwork feel like punishment. The overarching idea is to cultivate a culture where schoolwork is seen as a privilege, thus redefining the detention experience.
Integrating Question Planning with Lesson Design
Incorporating question planning into lesson design is essential for assessing student understanding. Good formative assessment hinges on asking the right questions, and preparedness ensures that teachers can identify learning needs effectively. By scripting key questions within lesson plans, teachers can track whether students grasp crucial concepts. Additionally, engaging in collaboration with colleagues to refine these questions enhances the quality of classroom dialogue.
Understanding Learning Versus Performance
A significant distinction exists between learning and performance, emphasizing that students may confuse short-term success with long-term retention. Research highlights that students are often poor at predicting their ability to remember information in the future. For instance, even when a student appears to grasp a concept, it does not guarantee its retention long-term. Educators should be cautious of over-relying on students' self-assessments, reinforcing the need for a focus on lasting understanding rather than immediate performance.