Matthew Barzun, Author and former U.S. ambassador, discusses his new book and the concept of shifting from pyramid thinking to a constellation mindset. They explore the symbolism of pyramids and constellations, challenge the idea of hierarchy in leadership, and emphasize the importance of meeting structures and needs. The conversation concludes with a discussion on power and freedom in organizations and where to find more information about the guest's work.
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Quick takeaways
Constellation thinking promotes interdependence and co-creation, while pyramid thinking focuses on hierarchy and winning or losing.
Shifting to constellation thinking requires embracing individual uniqueness, active participation, and open dialogue for fruitful collaboration and meaningful outcomes.
Deep dives
The Power of Giving Away Power
The podcast discusses the importance of giving away power and how it can lead to a more adaptive and human way of working. The guest, Matthew Barzon, shares insights from his book titled 'The Power of Giving Away Power' and emphasizes the need to shift from pyramid thinking to constellation thinking. He explains that the pyramid represents the traditional top-down hierarchy and focuses on winning, losing, and hierarchy, while the constellation represents interdependence, connections, and co-creation. Barzon highlights the significance of asking, listening, serving, and opening up in order to foster collaboration and individual growth within organizations.
Overcoming Pyramid Thinking
Barzon draws parallels between the pyramid mindset and the belief that power is about winning or losing, as well as the misconception that leaving the pyramid means anarchism or communism. He challenges these assumptions by promoting the idea of constellation thinking, which recognizes the importance of distinct individuals and their unique identities while emphasizing connections and interdependence. He encourages breaking free from the pyramid's focus on rank, selfishness, and limited options, and instead embracing the possibilities of building arenas, playing it through, and working things out together.
The Role of Constellation Thinking
Barzon discusses the mindset shift required for constellation thinking, which involves seeing order in what others perceive as chaos. He highlights the regenerative nature of constellations and how they encourage active participation, open dialogue, and co-creation. He shares examples such as President Obama's approach to engaging people by asking about their hopes and fears and linking them to his own vision. Barzon also mentions the importance of freedom together, where individuals maintain their uniqueness while working collaboratively and serving others. He emphasizes that constellation thinking can lead to more fruitful interactions and meaningful outcomes.
Accelerating the Transition to Constellation Thinking
Barzon explores ways to expedite the shift from pyramid to constellation thinking. He highlights the significance of understanding needs and articulating them during meetings to break the pattern of hierarchies, power struggles, and compromise. He references the use of mnemonics and relatable examples, such as cars in a parking lot, to help others grasp the concept. Barzon acknowledges the challenges in challenging existing mindsets, but emphasizes the potential benefits of embracing freedom together, fostering collaboration, and creating stable yet dynamic systems of power.
You know pyramid thinking; it’s the pervasive mindset that compels us to ask, “Who’s up? Who’s down? Who’s in? Who’s out? Who wins? Who loses?” But thinking about power and its flow between people in those terms means missing out on other skills. Pyramid thinking says, “If you’re not spinning around the winning-or-losing hamster wheel, then you’re doing nothing”—when in reality, blowing up that binary lets us focus on learning, playing, and building. What’s the shape of that model?
Author and former U.S. ambassador Matthew Barzun sees it as a constellation, where everyone is both distinctly themselves and part of something greater. If pyramids symbolize top-down-ness and control, then constellations symbolize interdependence and co-creation.
In this episode of Brave New Work, Aaron Dignan and Rodney Evans talk to Matthew about his new book, The Power of Giving Away Power, a key leadership thinker lost in time, and reimagining Teddy Roosevelt’s “arena.”