Ralph Waldo Emerson's "Compensation" is an essay exploring the interconnectedness of all things and the inherent balance in nature. Emerson argues that every action has an equal and opposite reaction, and that good and evil, pleasure and pain, are intertwined aspects of existence. He emphasizes the importance of intuition and spiritual insight in understanding the world, contrasting it with purely rational or materialistic approaches. The essay highlights the limitations of a purely mechanistic worldview, advocating for a more holistic and intuitive understanding of reality. Emerson's work emphasizes the importance of embracing the full spectrum of human experience, including both positive and negative aspects, to achieve a deeper understanding of oneself and the world.
Goethe's "Theory of Colours" presents a comprehensive study of color phenomena, challenging Newton's purely physical explanation. Goethe emphasized the subjective experience of color, arguing that it arises from the interaction of light and darkness, rather than solely from the prism's dispersion of light. He conducted numerous experiments to support his theory, focusing on the interplay of light and shadow and their effects on perception. Goethe's work is significant for its holistic approach, integrating physiological and psychological aspects into the study of color. His theory highlights the limitations of purely quantitative approaches to understanding natural phenomena.
Austin Abigt is a philosopher, writer, and one of the key members of the of the Renewal of Science movement, which seeks to chart a path for scientific rebirth. In this conversation, Abigt explains how modern science is the product of two distinct philosophical lineages - one founded by Newton and Descartes, the other by Goethe. The Newtonian paradigm, roughly summarized by "shut up and calculate" has been invaluable for the development of the modern world, but Abigt argues that its ability to keep moving us forward to a deeper and deeper understanding of nature is inherently limited. To be able to make progress, we have to turn to the alternative scientific thread, the Goethian one, that advocates for a more holistic approach to nature. Rather than demanding a single story, Abigt argues that it's time to embrace the inherent complexity of nature.
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References from Austin:
Sheldon's Soul and Matter Essay: https://www.jstor.org/stable/2178912
(00:00) Go!
(00:07:25) Alternative Scientific History
(00:15:28) Evolution of Educational Traditions
(00:27:03) Goethean Spectrum
(00:39:20) Diverging Scientific Views
(00:48:34) Mystical Elements in Science
(00:58:07) Alternative Scientific Approaches
(01:10:45) The Shift in Scientific Thinking
(01:20:08) Social Engineering and Consciousness
(01:27:50) Industrialization and Scientific Management
(01:35:21) Anthroposophy and Cultural Integration
(01:46:03) Idealism vs. Materialism
(01:54:20) The Interplay of Perception, Reality, and Will
(02:05:41) Morality of Science
(02:16:12) Truth and Beauty is all there is?
(02:25:28) Lunar Cycles and Plant Growth Studies
(02:28:38) Bridging Spirituality and Science
(02:37:02) Exploring Materialism and Mind
(02:46:04) Unifying Science and Philosophy
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PODCAST INFO: Anastasia completed her PhD studying bioelectricity at Columbia University. When not talking to brilliant people or making movies, she spends her time painting, reading, and guiding backcountry excursions. Shilo also did his PhD at Columbia studying the elastic properties of molecular water. When he's not in the film studio, he's exploring sound in music. They are both freelance professors at various universities.
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