The Rachman Review India and Pakistan: what now?
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May 15, 2025 In this engaging discussion, Sushant Singh, a Yale lecturer specializing in South Asian studies, dissects the delicate ceasefire between India and Pakistan. He explains how both nations claim victory despite escalating tensions. The conversation touches on the complex dynamics of U.S. diplomacy, highlighting India's mixed feelings towards perceived concessions. Singh also explores the influence of Chinese involvement and military strategies on their geopolitical rivalry. Overall, he provides vital insights into the future of this fraught relationship.
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Conflicting Lessons from Conflict
- Both India and Pakistan claim victory in the recent conflict, but learn contrasting lessons from it.
- India sees it as new operational normalcy to strike inside Pakistan; Pakistan credits nuclear brinkmanship and U.S. intervention.
Military Actions and Stalemate
- India struck multiple terror-related sites deep inside Pakistan, causing missile damage to air bases.
- Pakistan claimed to have shot down Indian jets and attacked multiple Indian bases, resulting in a military stalemate.
U.S. Diplomatic Role Key
- The U.S. initially distanced itself but later intervened diplomatically to enable a ceasefire.
- This U.S. intervention was crucial despite Indian reluctance to publicly acknowledge it.