A Psychologist’s Tips for Avoiding Overconsumption This Black Friday
Nov 27, 2024
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Cathrine Jansson-Boyd, a consumer psychology professor at Anglia Ruskin University, shares insights into avoiding overconsumption during Black Friday. She discusses the psychological tricks that drive impulsive buying, like FOMO and adrenaline. Listeners learn how to recognize deceptive marketing tactics and adopt sustainable shopping habits. Cathrine emphasizes planning and self-reflection to make smarter purchases, helping people navigate high-pressure sales with confidence and reduce the regret often tied to impulse buys.
Understanding marketing tactics, like FOMO, helps consumers resist impulsive buying during sales events like Black Friday.
Taking a moment to evaluate genuine needs over impulse urges can reduce post-purchase regret and promote sustainable shopping.
Deep dives
The Psychology of Discounts
Shopping during sales events like Black Friday triggers specific psychological responses in consumers. The thrill of spotting a bargain induces an adrenaline rush, activating the brain's pleasure centers, resulting in a pleasurable experience. This powerful response can cloud judgment, leading individuals to make hastier, less informed purchasing decisions. As excitement builds due to perceived scarcity or limited-time offers, shoppers often succumb to impulsive buying, forgetting their original intentions.
Strategies Employed by Retailers
Retailers utilize various marketing techniques to capitalize on consumer behavior, particularly through the concept of 'fear of missing out' or FOMO. They create urgency with phrases like 'only a few items left' or 'limited-time offers', which further intensifies the emotional response. This strategy not only boosts sales but can sometimes lead to chaotic situations in stores during peak shopping hours. As consumers become increasingly aware of these tactics, they may become skeptical but still feel the emotional pull that drives them to participate.
Consumer Regret and Decision-Making
Many consumers experience regret after participating in Black Friday sales, often realizing that their purchases were driven more by marketing than genuine need. Studies indicate that the anticipation of a purchase can make people feel positive, but once the item is bought, regret may set in, particularly if they had doubts beforehand. This regret can lead to negative self-reflection, as individuals question their decision-making abilities and the viability of their purchases. To mitigate this, experts recommend taking a step back and considering purchases thoughtfully, prioritizing need over impulse.
Black Friday sales have gone from one-day in-person shopping bonanzas to a multiday deals extravaganza. It’s tempting to give in to the seasonal pressures to shop, but knowing the tricks companies use to make sales so appealing can help us avoid overconsumption. Cathrine Jansson-Boyd, a professor of consumer psychology at Anglia Ruskin University in England, explains how to spot marketing ploys and shop sustainably.
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Science Quickly is produced by Rachel Feltman, Fonda Mwangi, Kelso Harper, Madison Goldberg and Jeff DelViscio. This episode was hosted by Rachel Feltman. Our show is edited by Fonda Mwangi with fact-checking by Shayna Posses and Aaron Shattuck. The theme music was composed by Dominic Smith.