Excess Returns

The Hidden Logic of Options | Put-Call Parity Explained with Legos

12 snips
May 28, 2025
Kris Abdelmessih, a former options trader and founder of Moontower AI, takes listeners on an engaging journey through the world of options trading. Using Lego analogies, he simplifies the complex concept of put-call parity, revealing how options can replicate stock payoffs. Kris discusses synthetic positions and the true mechanics behind covered calls, all while shedding light on how traders infer interest rates through options pricing. With practical lessons and entertaining references, this conversation is a valuable resource for both beginners and seasoned investors.
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ANECDOTE

Options Explained with Legos

  • Kris Abdelmessih uses Legos as a metaphor to explain options trading to his sixth-grade son.
  • He demonstrates how options are building blocks that can create any payoff, including replicating a stock.
INSIGHT

Stock Payoff is Linear

  • The payoff of owning stock is linear: you gain or lose dollar-for-dollar with the stock price movement.
  • This linearity forms the baseline for understanding option payoffs.
INSIGHT

Call Option Hockey Stick Payoff

  • A call option gives the right to buy stock at a strike price; it has value only when the stock price is above the strike.
  • Its payoff forms a 'hockey stick' shape with unlimited upside and limited downside (premium paid).
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