Hidden Brain Out of the Rabbit Hole
Jul 8, 2024
Nafees Hamid, a cognitive scientist specializing in the psychology of radicalization, explores the motivations behind extremist ideologies. He discusses how social exclusion can lead individuals toward violence and the significance of belonging in preventing radicalization. The conversation also touches on innovative research methods, including engaging directly with extremists and analyzing psychological roots of beliefs. Hamid emphasizes the power of inclusion and empathetic dialogue in redirecting those drawn to fringe ideas, highlighting individual journeys to purpose.
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Mistaken Extremist in Barcelona
- Nafis Hamid tried pretending to be an extremist by playing ISIS videos loudly in cafes to attract attention.
- The attempt failed, leading to a dangerous encounter with extremists in Barcelona, forcing him to escape by jumping from a window ledge.
Social Exclusion Fuels Radicalization
- Social exclusion increases willingness to fight for both sacred and non-sacred values.
- Exclusion also shifts non-sacred values towards becoming sacred, deepening radicalization.
Sacred Values Hijack Brain Control
- When committed to sacred values, the brain's deliberative control deactivates and emotional reward centers activate.
- This neural pattern bypasses self-control, reinforcing extreme willingness to fight or die for beliefs.