Up First from NPR Getting Abortion Pills Into Women's Hands
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Jun 22, 2025 
Marta Martinez and Victoria Estrada, hosts of 'The Network,' delve into the evolving landscape of abortion access post-Roe v. Wade. They discuss how, despite increasing restrictions, abortion rates have risen, largely due to the use of abortion pills. The conversation highlights the revolutionary role of mesoprostol in Brazil, emphasizing grassroots organizing that empowers women across borders. They explore the innovative strategies women are employing to navigate legal challenges and the growing acceptance of self-managed abortions among medical professionals.
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Brazilian Women Discovery
- In 1980s Brazil, women used Cytotec, a stomach ulcer drug, to self-manage abortions safely despite abortion bans.
- This dramatically reduced maternal deaths and complications from unsafe abortions in hospitals.
Women Master Safe Dosing
- Women quickly figured out safe and effective dosing for Cytotec without medical guidance.
- This self-managed abortion method spread by word of mouth and informal networks.
Saintotec Saves Lives
- Maternal mortality from abortion complications fell by 21% in five years in Brazil.
- Some feminists and doctors nicknamed Cytotec "Saintotec" due to its life-saving impact.