David Owen, former Labour MP and Foreign Secretary, dives deep into his political journey, highlighting his disillusionment with the Labour Party and the founding of the Social Democratic Party. He discusses the challenges facing current Labour leadership under Keir Starmer and critiques the UK's political landscape. Owen shares insights on populism versus democracy, touching on historical events like the Suez Crisis. He remains optimistic about Britain's future role in global defense, particularly regarding support for Ukraine, and reflects on the complexities of constituency engagement.
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Quick takeaways
David Owen's political journey highlights the need for a centrist alternative in British politics, countering the extremes of both Labour and Conservative ideologies.
Owen critiques historical and contemporary leaders, emphasizing the necessity for accountable governance that aligns closely with public sentiment and needs.
He expresses cautious optimism for Labour's future under Keir Starmer, advocating for a return to social democracy and the importance of proportional representation.
Deep dives
David Owen's Political Journey
David Owen's remarkable political journey spans over four decades, beginning as a Labour MP in 1966 and culminating in his role as the youngest foreign secretary in British history at age 37. In 1981, feeling that the Labour Party had veered too far left, he co-founded the Social Democratic Party (SDP) to offer a centrist alternative. Owen believed that both Labour and the Conservatives failed to address the evolving needs of the British electorate and sought to create a new political platform that combined elements from both sides of the spectrum. His departure marked a significant shift in British politics and raised questions about the viability of new political movements amidst entrenched party loyalties.
The Quest for a Third Way
Owen's establishment of the SDP stemmed from a desire to find a viable political alternative that reflected the diverse opinions of the electorate, rather than conforming strictly to traditional left-right ideologies. The original aim was to unify constituents who felt alienated by the extremes of both Labour's left wing and Thatcher's conservative policies, advocating for an inclusive approach to governance. He emphasized the need for a party that would prioritize the interests of the British people over rigid ideological commitments, a perspective that continues to resonate in contemporary political discourse. The SDP briefly flourished in the 1980s, yet it eventually struggled to maintain its distinct identity amid the pressures of political consolidation.
Critique of Contemporary Politics
Reflecting on his extensive career, Owen critiques both past and present political figures, including Tony Blair and Boris Johnson, highlighting their failures and missed opportunities in leadership. He expresses disappointment towards Blair's decision to engage in the Iraq War, believing it undermined progressive values despite several commendable aspects of Blair's policies. Additionally, Owen sees potential in Boris Johnson's approach to tackle the socio-economic disparities in post-industrial Britain but ultimately considers that his premiership did not live up to the expectations due to poor governance and leadership issues. This critique reveals Owen's ongoing advocacy for responsible leadership that aligns closely with public sentiment.
The Importance of Political Accountability
Owen underscores the need for political accountability, particularly regarding party leadership and manifesto commitments. His belief is that politicians must be held responsible for their decisions and choices, which should reflect the will of their constituents. He cites examples of disconnect between political parties and the electorate, particularly the failure of Labour to engage with voters during crucial elections. Owen suggests that in order for a political party to thrive and gain public trust, it is essential to foster open communication and responsiveness to the changing needs of society.
The Future of British Politics
Looking ahead, Owen expresses cautious optimism for the future of British politics, particularly with the current Labour leadership under Keir Starmer. He acknowledges that Starmer inherits a complex legacy and must navigate through the challenges posed by the previous government's policies. Owen believes there exists an opportunity for Labour to reshape its identity and embrace its historical roots of social democracy while addressing contemporary issues. He also highlights the significance of proportional representation in ensuring fairer representation in politics, arguing that addressing systemic electoral distortions could revitalize British democracy.
David Owen has spent the last 60 years at the heart of British politics. After becoming a Labour MP in 1966 and serving as foreign secretary under Jim Callaghan from 1977-1979, he became disillusioned with the direction of the increasingly Left-wing Labour Party. Owen co-founded the Social Democratic Party and went on to lead it twice. In the 1990s, he was an EU peace negotiator in the former Yugoslavia and co-authored the consequential Vance-Owen Peace Plan. He joined UnHerd’s Freddie Sayers live at the UnHerd Club, to talk about his life in politics, the ideological shifts of the recent decades and the future of the British Left.