Complex Systems with Patrick McKenzie (patio11) Defense, drones, and military procurement, with Bean of Naval Gazing
Aug 28, 2025
A defense expert discusses the unique challenges of procurement in a monopsony-dominated industry, where the government is the sole buyer. The conversation unveils the intriguing evolution of drones, likening them to upgraded cruise missiles from the 1950s. It also explores the role of operations research in shaping military strategy since World War II. With insights on the financial complexities of developing aircraft carriers and subs, the dialogue illustrates how historical innovations impact contemporary military technology.
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Origins And Power Of Operations Research
- Operations research (OR) emerged in WWII and produced simple models that meaningfully improved military outcomes.
- OR techniques later diffused into industry and manufacturing, powering practices like Toyota's production system.
Depth-Charge Puzzle That Boosted Kill Rates
- British depth-charge settings missed many U-boats because they assumed a uniform dive profile.
- Cutting depth to 25 feet and avoiding attacks after long lose-of-sight windows raised kill rates sevenfold.
Dishwashing Line Fixed By Simple Swap
- An OR analyst at a base solved dishwashing bottlenecks by converting a wash tub into a rinse tub.
- The simple change removed the line and sped up the entire process.
