Queen Victoria, beloved monarch, held much power in Britain. Explore her challenges, upbringing, the Great Exhibition of 1851, mourning to freedom, her close relationship with Abdul Karim, and her impact on the monarchy.
Queen Victoria immediately took on her role as the Queen of the United Kingdom with authority and control, becoming a powerful and influential leader despite her young age and lack of experience.
Queen Victoria's marriage to Prince Albert was a progressive and unconventional union characterized by genuine love and partnership, leading to their joint efforts in promoting social justice, educational reforms, and better working conditions for the working class.
Deep dives
Queen Victoria's Ascension to the Throne
In the morning of June 20th, 1837, a young woman named Princess Alexandrina Victoria becomes the Queen of the United Kingdom at the age of 18 after the death of her uncle, King William IV. Despite her small stature and lack of experience, Queen Victoria immediately takes on her role with authority and control, becoming a powerful and influential leader. Her reign spans over 63 years and witnesses significant social and industrial changes in Britain.
Victoria's Marriage to Prince Albert
Queen Victoria marries her first cousin, Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, in October 1840. The marriage is deemed unconventional and progressive for its time due to the genuine love and partnership between the couple. Albert becomes Victoria's confidant and advisor, even though he holds a lower rank as the Prince Consort. Together, they promote social justice, support educational reforms, and work towards better working conditions for the working class.
Victoria's Golden Jubilee and Later Years
Queen Victoria celebrates her Golden Jubilee in 1887, marking her 50 years on the throne. It is a joyous occasion for the nation and boosts her popularity. However, following the death of Prince Albert, Victoria experiences a period of deep mourning, withdrawing from public life and earning the nickname 'Widow of Windsor.' Eventually, she returns to her duties and becomes more involved in politics and social causes, leaving a lasting legacy as a symbol of the Victorian era.
Victoria's Legacy and Enduring Fame
Queen Victoria's influence on the British monarchy and society remains significant even today. Known for her enduring reign and the cultural, scientific, and industrial advancements during her rule, she successfully restored respect to the monarchy and developed a strong connection with her people. Despite personal struggles and tragedies, Victoria's image as a strong and respected leader endures, with statues, parks, and roads named after her in many countries around the world.
Queen Victoria was Britain's longest reigning monarch until Queen Elizabeth II - her great great granddaughter. Born fifth in line to the throne, at a time when the Royal Family’s popularity was at an all time low, Victoria went on to be one of Britain’s most beloved monarchs. Today, she’s associated with an empire on which the sun never set, an overpowering love for her husband, and her crippling grief. But who was the real Victoria? What was it like for a young woman to hold so much power in a man’s world? Can she be credited with the developments of her age, or was she merely a figurehead? And how should we remember her today?
This is a Short History Of Queen Victoria.
Written by Nicole Edmunds. With thanks to Tracy Borman, historian, author of ‘Anne Boleyn and Elizabeth I: The Mother and Daughter Who Changed History’, and joint curator for Historic Royal Palaces.
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