Herman Pontzer: Diversity: Humanity’s Superpower

This classic novel by Robert M. Pirsig is a personal and philosophical odyssey that delves into the author's search for meaning. The narrative follows a father and his son on a summer motorcycle trip from the Midwest to California, intertwining a travelogue with deep philosophical discussions. The book explores the concept of 'quality' and how it informs a well-lived life, reconciling science, religion, and humanism. It also touches on the author's own struggles with his past and his philosophical quest, making it a touching and transcendent exploration of human experience and endeavor.

In this book, Herman Pontzer challenges conventional wisdom about metabolism, exercise, and weight loss. His groundbreaking research shows that exercise does not increase our metabolism; instead, humans burn calories within a narrow range of nearly 3,000 calories per day, regardless of activity level. This evolutionary strategy, while beneficial for survival in times of famine, contributes to modern obesity. Pontzer emphasizes that weight loss requires cutting calories and that all diets succeed or fail based on calorie intake. He also stresses the importance of exercise for maintaining optimal body function, even if it does not lead to weight loss. The book is filled with facts, memorable anecdotes, and insights into how metabolism controls various aspects of health, from fertility to immune function.

In *Adaptable*, Herman Pontzer delves into the fascinating world of human biological diversity, explaining how our bodies adapt to different environments and lifestyles. The book explores how these adaptations influence health, disease risk, and overall well-being, emphasizing the importance of understanding our biological diversity in the context of global health challenges.