Dean-David Schillinger, Chief Resident Physician at San Francisco General Hospital and author of 'Telltale Hearts', discusses the transformative power of patient stories in healthcare. He emphasizes that understanding a patient's narrative can lead to better diagnoses than tests alone. Schillinger highlights the urgent need for empathy in medicine, especially for marginalized communities. He also advocates for enhancing patient interactions and prioritizing primary care in medical education, aiming for a more compassionate and effective healthcare system.

Kristin Andrews, a philosopher and expert in animal minds, explores the intriguing question of consciousness across species, from invertebrates to mammals. She challenges conventional views, arguing that many creatures, including dolphins and even worms, may possess awareness. The discussion raises ethical implications for how we treat these beings and examines complex animal communication, such as that of Indian monkeys involved in trade. With insights into the nature of consciousness and its connection to human-animal relationships, this conversation invites listeners to rethink their views on sentience.

Good analogies led to cheaper cars and Apple computers; bad ones to lives wasted and lost. And while puns might not always make you smile (or grimace), they helped pave the way for written language.

Jasmin Graham, a marine biologist and founder of Minorities in Shark Science (MISS), shares her inspiring journey from a disillusioned graduate student to a passionate advocate for sharks. She emphasizes the critical need for shark conservation and the vital role these creatures play in ocean ecosystems. Jasmin discusses the importance of diversity in marine research and highlights the invaluable knowledge shared by Black fishermen. The conversation also dives into the unique charms of bonnethead sharks and the fascinating anatomy of hammerheads, blending science with storytelling.

For most of us who live in the “tame” modern world, a reminder of how we can refresh ourselves by experiencing the wild world – even the wild world of our backyard or city streets.

Joshua Greene, an experimental psychologist at Harvard, shares insights from his innovative games designed to address moral judgments and decision-making. He discusses 'Tango,' a game that reduces political animosity by fostering dialogue between opposing views. Greene emphasizes the power of cooperative gaming to enhance communication and build empathy across divides. He also introduces the 'Giving Multiplier,' which transforms charitable giving by merging emotional and analytical approaches, ultimately encouraging collaborative efforts for social good.

Dan Heath, a best-selling author and co-host of the podcast "What It's Like to Be," dives into the fascinating world of everyday professions. He shares heartfelt stories, like that of a Baltimore beer vendor who found deep community connections. The conversation highlights the unique challenges faced by various workers, from plumbers to therapists, urging listeners to appreciate the complexities of these roles. Heath emphasizes the importance of empathy and communication in understanding different life experiences, making us all more connected.

Brian Hare, a Duke University professor specializing in canine cognition, and Vanessa Woods, a research scientist and co-author of *Puppy Kindergarten*, delve into the fascinating world of dog training. They discuss the characteristics that pinpoint potential service dogs from an early age. Listeners learn about the essential cognitive traits like memory and self-control that enhance a dog’s behavior. With humor and heartwarming anecdotes, they share effective training techniques and insights on fostering the unique bond between humans and dogs.

Joining Alan are Melissa Fitzgerald and Mary McCormack, both beloved actresses from The West Wing. They dive into their new book, reflecting on the show's impact and discussing the hopeful narratives it offered amid today’s challenges. The guests share humorous behind-the-scenes stories and the importance of social causes within the series. They even hint at the possibility of a reboot, exploring how the political landscape has evolved since the show's airing. Insights into character dynamics and the power of storytelling illuminate their conversations.

Graham Chedd, executive producer, joins experts Dr. Dean David Schillinger, a healthcare communication advocate, geologist Marsha Bioneru, and Stanford professor Matt Abrahams. They preview a season delving into effective communication across various fields. Alan reminisces about The West Wing's camaraderie, while a visit to puppy kindergarten highlights service dog training. Schillinger shares vivid healthcare stories, stressing the need for better doctor-patient interactions. Bioneru connects geology to our Earthly history, emphasizing its significance in our understanding of the world.