Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal MIT Scientist on Unifying Cognition and Biology | Manolis Kellis
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Nov 8, 2024 
In this discussion, Manolis Kellis, a prominent computational biologist from MIT, uncovers groundbreaking links between DNA, evolution, and cognition. He explores how genetic coding mirrors programming languages, emphasizing the importance of DNA in shaping life. Kellis delves into the dynamics of decision-making in organisms, the role of language in human understanding, and the intersections of AI and biology. He also touches on chronic migraines as a fascinating biological challenge, showcasing the significance of adaptability in evolution.
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Biology vs. Physics
- Biology, unlike physics, lacks fixed laws and thrives on constant adaptation to changing environments.
- It focuses on emergent patterns rather than pre-set rules.
DNA as Life's Language
- DNA's four bases, like binary code, gain meaning through combinations, forming a language for proteins.
- This language allows for communication and compatibility, even between different species.
Candida Recoding
- Kellis encountered a Candida species that recoded its DNA, possibly for viral defense.
- This recoding provides an advantage against viruses but isolates the species.