In Focus by The Hindu
Can SMRs power India's renewable energy transition?
Jan 30, 2025
Karthik Ganesan, a seasoned expert at the Council on Energy, Environment and Water, delves into the burgeoning role of small modular reactors (SMRs) in India's nuclear energy landscape. He highlights the government's commitment to increasing nuclear's share in the energy mix and the benefits of SMRs over traditional reactors. Ganesan also addresses the financial challenges, the necessity of private sector investment, and the critical need for effective nuclear waste reprocessing. With an eye on upcoming policies, he discusses how these innovations could reshape India’s energy future.
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Quick takeaways
- The Indian government is increasingly supporting small modular reactors (SMRs) to enhance nuclear energy's role in the country's energy mix.
- Financial and regulatory challenges must be addressed to ensure the competitiveness and safety of SMRs in India's transition to greener energy.
Deep dives
Introduction to Small Nuclear Reactors
Small nuclear reactors (SMRs) are gaining attention as a potential solution for India's energy needs. These reactors differ from traditional ones primarily in size, with the modern definition focusing on modular construction aimed at reducing on-site work and timeframes significantly. The allure of SMRs lies in their ability to generate power faster, thanks to prefabricated components that can be mass-produced. This shift in approach not only promises quicker returns on investment but also provides a pathway for industries to gradually transition to greener energy sources.
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