Rest can be an active skill that involves engaging in activities that restore mental and physical energy after work.
Taking breaks and alternating periods of focused work and rest can maximize productivity and creativity.
Deep dives
The Modern Epidemic of Burnout
The podcast episode discusses how the modern age has led to an epidemic of burnout due to various factors like new concepts of success, lack of job stability, and the rise of technology. These factors have resulted in overwork and a devaluation of leisure. The episode highlights the importance of understanding the value of rest and how it can be active rather than passive. It also emphasizes the need to prioritize rest in daily routines, setting boundaries between work and personal life, and incorporating hobbies and exercise for recovery from work.
Defining Rest as Active and a Skill
The podcast explores the concept of rest, going beyond the traditional view of it as solely passive relaxation. Rest is defined as active time spent recovering mental and physical energy after work. It is also highlighted as a skill that can be improved over time. The episode mentions how activities like exercise and walking can be mentally and psychologically restorative. Additionally, it discusses the role of the default mode network in problem solving and the benefits of engaging in activities that offer a sense of autonomy and control.
The Optimal Daily Workload and Routine
The podcast episode delves into the optimal daily workload, suggesting that most individuals are capable of sustained cognitive work for about four to five hours a day. It emphasizes the importance of taking breaks for recovery and the benefits of alternating periods of focused work and rest. The episode also points out the significance of morning routines in maximizing creativity and productivity. It highlights the value of planning, setting intentions the night before, and stopping work mid-sentence to facilitate easier initiation of work the following day.
The Role of Hobbies and Exercise in Recovery
The podcast highlights the essential role of hobbies and exercise in recovery from work. It mentions examples of renowned individuals who engaged in hobbies, such as painting, golf, mountain climbing, and playing musical instruments. The episode discusses how hobbies provide autonomy, skill development, and a space for control outside of work. Exercise is identified as a mental break from work, contributing to physical and psychological well-being. It also mentions research showing the positive impact of exercise on cognitive function and problem-solving abilities.
One of my favorite sayings is that "a change is as good as a rest." It captures an idea I've found true in my own life, that doing something different, even if it takes effort, is just as rejuvenating, and in fact more so, than doing nothing.
Well, my guest today would tweak this maxim slightly to say that a change IS a rest. His name is Alex Soojung Kim-Pang, and he's a writer, consultant, and academic, as well as the author of Rest: Why You Get More Done When You Work Less. We begin our conversation with why many people feel overworked in the modern age, how quality rest is an antidote, and how Alex defines rest as something that can be active rather than passive, and even thought of as a skill. We discuss why rest is valuable even with seemingly unstrenuous knowledge work, and how apparently unproductive mind-wandering can in fact make you more productive and creative. Alex shares how many hours of focused cognitive work you’re really capable of putting in each day and how successful people tend to set up their daily routine, including why it's effective to stop work each day in the middle of a task. We also discuss why you want to layer periods of rest and work in your schedule, how hobbies offer a sense of autonomy that's crucial in making rest refreshing, and how exercise plays a key role in recovery from work, even amongst brainy intellectuals. Along the way, Alex shares insights from the lives of eminent men like Eisenhower, Hemingway, and Viktor Frankl on how to get better rest, become better at your craft, and lengthen the longevity of your career.