Way of Champions Podcast

#447 Dr. Kristen Dieffenbach on the Difference Between Coaching Boys and Girls

Sep 18, 2025
Dr. Kristen Dieffenbach, an expert in athletic coaching education and director at West Virginia University, shares her insights on the crucial differences between coaching boys and girls. She discusses cultural influences and research that shape athlete identities. Dieffenbach highlights key coaching techniques to enhance confidence and cohesion in teams, drawing on practical examples like Anson Dorrance's five-on-five story. Her expertise emphasizes the importance of tailored approaches for middle schoolers and community coaches, aiming to improve youth sports experience.
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ADVICE

Train Future Coaches Early

  • Give aspiring young athletes basic coaching education early so they enter volunteer pathways.
  • Provide practical modules and community support so they can apply learning with developmental-age athletes.
INSIGHT

Difference ≠ Deficiency

  • Differences between coaching boys and girls exist but do not imply one is better than the other.
  • Coaches must notice cultural, biological, and opportunity-based factors and adapt accordingly.
INSIGHT

Sport Shapes Gender Identity

  • Sport socialization strongly shapes how boys and girls express competitiveness.
  • Historical male dominance in sport and cultural expectations affect opportunities and identity formation.
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