Iran, the Houthis and war in the Red Sea explained – Special edition with The Bunker
Jan 12, 2024
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Explore the escalating conflict in the Middle East, including attacks on Israel. Discuss the ongoing conflict in Yemen and recent Houthi attacks on shipping. Learn about Iran's support for the Houthis and limited involvement of anti-Israeli states. Discover the relationship between Iran and Saudi Arabia in relation to the conflict in Yemen. Host also covers news topics and upcoming discussions.
29:50
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Quick takeaways
Houthi attacks on shipping in the Red Sea have prompted major shipping firms to divert vessels away from Red Sea routes, posing potential logistical challenges and increased costs for international trade.
The conflict in Yemen, involving the Houthi rebels, the Yemen government, and external actors like Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, is primarily a result of internal power struggles and external influences, with Iran supporting the Houthis, and it has far-reaching effects including reputational impacts and potential tensions between Iran and Saudi Arabia.
Deep dives
The Houthis' Attacks on Shipping and Israel
The podcast explores the recent Houthi attacks on shipping in the Red Sea and their targetings of Israel. These attacks have prompted major shipping firms to divert vessels away from Red Sea routes. The United States, Britain, and other countries have issued an ultimatum to the Houthis, denouncing the attacks and calling for collective action. The conflict in Yemen, where the Houthis are based, is also a key factor in understanding these attacks.
The Complex Political Dynamics in Yemen
The podcast discusses the complex political dynamics in Yemen, where a long civil war has been raging since 2015. The conflict involves the Houthi rebels, the Yemen government, and external actors like Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. The Houthis control a significant portion of the country and have received support from Iran. While there are some ideological and religious underpinnings to the conflict, it is primarily a result of internal power struggles and external influences.
Potential Escalation and Implications
The podcast examines the potential implications and risks of the situation in Yemen. With the Houthis targeting international shipping and engaging in confrontations with the United States Navy, there is a real risk of escalation. This could have significant consequences for international trade, particularly if shipping routes in the Red Sea are diversed, which could lead to increased costs and logistical challenges. The conflict in Yemen also has far-reaching effects, including reputational impacts and potential tensions between Iran and Saudi Arabia.
This is a special crossover episode with The Bunker, our daily politics podcast, and we’re bringing it to the TINAD feed too. Why are UK and US navies defending Western shipping against missile attacks and hijacks from rebels in the poorest country in the Middle East? The battle between the Yemeni government and the Houthi militia threatens to spill over into a wider regional conflict – and Iran is fanning the flames. What happens next?
Gavin Esler talks to Helen Lackner, author of Yemen In Crisis, to find out who the Houthi are, what they want, what their rebellion means for the West… and whether the war could spread. (This edition recorded before the US/UK missile actions)
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Written and presented by Gavin Esler. Art by James Parrett. Bunker music by Kenny Dickinson. TINAD music by Paul Hartnoll – https://www.orbitalofficial.com. Group Editor Andrew Harrison. THE BUNKER and THIS IS NOT A DRILL are Podmasters Productions