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Shame is described as a passion, the fear of disgrace, wanting to hide one's actions from oneself and others. Stoics emphasize that shame should not be placed in external circumstances or opinions of others. Instead, it should be focused on character and self-image. The Stoics believe that feeling shame for not living up to one's potential or ideals can be a healthy motivator for self-improvement. Cultivating an inner judge or self-image is important to ensure that the standards set for oneself are realistic and attainable. Shame as a passion is seen as a result of misplacing value on external factors, while positive shame is about maintaining self-respect and striving to become the best version of oneself.