The Rachman Review
The ideology behind Xi Jinping’s China
Nov 14, 2024
Kevin Rudd, the former Australian Prime Minister and a keen China scholar, shares insights on Xi Jinping’s ideological overhaul in China. He explains how a return to Leninist and Marxist principles marks a departure from Deng Xiaoping's market reforms. The conversation delves into Taiwan's pivotal role in China's national aspirations and the geopolitical ramifications of the AUKUS pact. Rudd emphasizes the need for more nuanced understanding among Western leaders to navigate these complex dynamics in global politics.
25:26
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Quick takeaways
- Xi Jinping's leadership represents a marked ideological shift towards centralized control, moving from Deng Xiaoping's market reforms to a Leninist approach.
- The fusion of Marxism and Chinese nationalism under Xi aims to redefine China's global role while responding to domestic economic and demographic challenges.
Deep dives
Xi Jinping's Decisive Leadership Shift
Xi Jinping's leadership marks a significant departure from previous Chinese governance models, with a notable shift towards a more centralized and authoritarian rule. This change hinges on Xi's strong agency, which has steered the Communist Party to adopt a Leninist left approach. His emphasis on enhancing party power across all sectors reflects not just ideological rhetoric but tangible changes in Chinese society, economy, and culture. This ideological repositioning aligns with a broader global trend where governments are reclaiming economic control amid rising nationalism, illustrating a shift in contemporary governance paradigms.
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