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Cannons and Artillery

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Sep 29, 2025
Explore the evolution of artillery and cannons from ancient China to modern warfare. Discover how gunpowder transformed battles and the role of massive siege cannons like Mons Meg. Learn about technological advancements that improved accuracy and firepower, including rifling and smokeless powder. The podcast delves into artillery's impact during World War I and its adaptation in subsequent conflicts, including nuclear experiments. With insights into future trends, it paints a picture of artillery's lasting significance on the battlefield.
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INSIGHT

Casting Turned Cannons Decisive

  • Early cannons evolved from Chinese proto-guns into European bombards that reshaped siege warfare and fortifications.
  • Casting bronze and iron barrels in the 15th century allowed stronger powder charges and turned artillery into a decisive siege tool.
ANECDOTE

Constantinople's Legendary Cannon

  • The 1453 siege of Constantinople highlighted artillery's power when Ottoman cannons breached ancient walls.
  • The basilica cannon was huge, slow to fire, and required specialist crews and constant repair.
INSIGHT

Science And Mobility Professionalize Artillery

  • Mathematical ballistics and standardized calibers professionalized artillery in the 16th–18th centuries.
  • Wheeled carriages and trunnions made guns mobile and tactically flexible alongside infantry.
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