

The Theologia Germanica
Jan 10, 2025
Dive into the fascinating world of medieval mysticism with a focus on the Theologia Germanica. Discover its profound influence on Martin Luther and the Reformation, along with key themes of sin and divine union. Explore the Friends of God movement and how it reshaped spirituality in 14th century Germany, promoting a more personal faith. Delve into the nature of God, human struggle, and redemption, highlighting the philosophical tensions of the time and the importance of humility in the quest for divine connection.
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Origins and Discovery of Theologia Germanica
- The Theologia Germanica likely originated from the 14th-century German Friends of God movement, influenced by figures like John Towler and Meister Eckhart.
- Martin Luther later discovered and popularized the work, recognizing its profound spiritual insights and considering it a precursor to his own theology.
Luther's Use of Theologia Germanica
- Luther's 1518 edition of Theologia Germanica aimed to defend his theology by demonstrating its roots in earlier German theological traditions.
- Luther valued Theologia Germanica for its spiritual depth, considering it second only to Scripture and Augustine in its influence on his thought.
Philosophical Influences
- The Theologia Germanica's Neoplatonic influence contrasts with Luther's supposed anti-philosophical stance.
- This apparent contradiction resolves when considering Luther's preference for Plato over Aristotle, evident in his Heidelberg Disputation.