Insight Myanmar

Crypto in the Time of Tyranny

Jul 11, 2025
The conversation delves into the revolutionary potential of blockchain technology in Myanmar's post-coup landscape. An anonymous researcher discusses how it can offer an escape from junta-controlled banks by facilitating pseudonymous transactions while ensuring privacy. The financial crisis and rapid depreciation of the kyat add urgency to exploring cryptocurrencies as a stable alternative. Additionally, innovative uses like establishing digital identities for marginalized communities illustrate blockchain's transformative potential amidst ongoing repression.
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INSIGHT

Blockchain's Decentralized Ledger Explained

  • Blockchain replaces centralized financial records with a decentralized ledger maintained by global validators.
  • Bitcoin solves the Byzantine generals problem using a resource-costly Proof of Work system for trustworthiness and rewards miners.
INSIGHT

Blockchain Transparency vs Censorship

  • Blockchain's public ledger is transparently accessible to all, including the military.
  • However, blockchain avoids mandatory KYC, providing pseudonymous transactions not directly controlled by the military.
INSIGHT

Myanmar's Financial Crisis and Banking

  • Myanmar's kyat has severely depreciated with a black market rate of 4,000-5,000 per US dollar.
  • Banking services are underdeveloped, limiting accessibility and increasing surveillance risks.
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