The Bible For Normal People [Bible] Episode 266: Candida Moss - Enslaved People & the Making of the Bible
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Mar 25, 2024 The podcast discusses the overlooked role of enslaved individuals in shaping the Bible, challenging misconceptions about ancient slavery. It explores the collaboration between enslaved workers and writers in antiquity, shedding light on their education and contributions. The relationship between Mark and Peter is explored, suggesting Mark served as Peter's enslaved or formerly enslaved interpreter. The discussion delves into the implications of this collaboration on understanding early Christian texts.
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Roman Slavery
- Roman slavery differed significantly from American slavery, primarily relying on war captives.
- It wasn't race-based, and theoretically, anyone could become enslaved through debt, kidnapping, or being sold by family.
Ancient Writing Practices
- Writing in the ancient world involved scribes taking dictation, often using personalized shorthand.
- Enslaved people were frequently trained as scribes due to literacy being low, the process physically demanding, and vision problems common.
Scribal Selection
- Children, especially enslaved ones, were chosen for scribal training due to their keen senses and moldability.
- Conquered peoples' literacy skills, especially translation, were also exploited.