Nutrition Facts with Dr. Greger The Benefits and Side Effects of Ozempic
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Jul 10, 2025 The discussion dives into the advantages and risks of Ozempic, a GLP-1 drug used for weight loss. It contrasts this with bariatric surgery, emphasizing the importance of understanding health implications. The conversation also highlights the need for thorough long-term safety studies, especially for younger individuals. The complex balance between benefits and potential side effects sparks a critical look at how we approach obesity treatments.
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Ozempic Risks vs Obesity
- Serious side effects from Ozempic and similar GLP-1 drugs occur at 1% or less per year of use.
- Obesity itself carries much greater risk of diverse serious diseases than these rare side effects.
Bariatric Surgery Benefits and Risks
- Bariatric surgery causes roughly 25% long-term weight loss and can extend lifespan by about 6 years.
- Surgery risks include 0.08% mortality and serious complications in about 25% of patients.
Bariatric Surgery Health Impact
- Bariatric surgery cuts risks of diabetes, high blood pressure, cholesterol, cancer, and cardiovascular disease.
- However, it may increase suicide risk and acid reflux in some patients.