The Body of Evidence 091 - Gluten / Ice Cream Conspiracy / Abortion Pill
What does the body of evidence say on the topic of gluten, celiac disease, and non-celiac gluten sensitivity? Plus: a puzzling finding in nutritional epidemiology is painted as a conspiracy, and the FDA is getting sued by people who claim the abortion drug mifepristone was wrongly approved… twenty years ago.
Block 1:
(2:26) Gluten: what gluten is, what celiac disease is, whether or not it’s an allergy, the genetic cause, the solution, and how to test for it
Block 2:
(10:04) Gluten: gluten sensitivity (NCGS) and other explanations for its symptoms, including FODMAPs
Block 3:
(26:12) A mystery for the ages: is ice cream… good for you?
Block 4:
(43:53) The lawsuit against the abortion drug mifepristone
* Jingle by Joseph Hackl
* Theme music: “Fall of the Ocean Queen“ by Joseph Hackl
* Assistant researcher: Nicholas Koziris
To contribute to The Body of Evidence, go to our Patreon page at: http://www.patreon.com/thebodyofevidence/.
To make a one-time donation to our show, you can now use PayPal! https://www.paypal.com/donate?hosted_button_id=9QZET78JZWCZE
Patrons get a bonus show on Patreon called “Digressions”! Check it out!
Jingle Lyrics:
FODMAPs! Woo-oo!
It’s not gluten, it really is
FODMAPs! Woo-oo!
Unless you have celiac, it’s really
FODMAPs! Woo-oo!
F-f-f fructose, lactose, fructans
Found in bread and dairy and fruits
If you feel ill, just avoid these
FODMAPs! Woo-oo!
Some foods have a lot of them, it’s
FODMAPs! Woo-oo!
Other foods are low in them, it’s
FODMAPs! Woo-oo!
References:
1) Alan Levinovitz’s The Gluten Lie: https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/23280245-the-gluten-lie
2) Cancer incidence in people with celiac disease: https://doi.org/10.1053/gast.2002.36585
3) Testing for gluten-related disorders: https://doi.org/10.1155/2011/642452
4) Trends in gluten avoidance: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.10.012
5) First gluten sensitivity trial mentioned: https://doi.org/10.1038/ajg.2010.487
6) Second gluten sensitivity trial mentioned, with FODMAPs: https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2013.04.051
7) Crossover trial of non-celiac gluten sensitivity in children: https://doi.org/10.1038/ajg.2017.483
8) The Atlantic article on the ice cream problem: https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2023/05/ice-cream-bad-for-you-health-study/673487/
9) Scientific American’s write-up on the legal case surrounding mifepristone: https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/mifepristone-is-safe-a-court-ruling-reducing-access-to-it-is-dangerous/
It’s Not Twitter, But It’ll Do:
1) Jonathan’s interview in the Tribune: https://www.thetribune.ca/sci-tech/combatting-pseudoscience-with-reason-and-rationality-030423/
2) Dr. Jonathan Howard’s book, We Want Them Infected: https://redhawkpublications.com/We-Want-Them-Infected-p547021769
3) Chris’ article on the misguided use of honey to treat allergies: https://montrealgazette.com/opinion/christopher-labos-no-eating-honey-wont-help-your-seasonal-allergies
Music Credits:
The following music was used for this media project:
Music: Wish For Victory by MusicLFiles
Free download: https://filmmusic.io/song/8102-wish-for-victory
License (CC BY 4.0): https://filmmusic.io/standard-license