Anne Curzan, an expert in the history and evolution of language, dives into the dynamic nature of words and their meanings. She discusses how terms like 'funner' are becoming more accepted, contrasting 'wordies' who embrace change with 'gromandos' who resist it. Curzan emphasizes the importance of understanding linguistic evolution and the role of historical dictionaries. She also explores effective communication strategies, promoting empathy and the appreciation of diverse dialects in our ever-changing language landscape.
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Quick takeaways
Language evolves over time, as demonstrated by the acceptance of new words like 'funner', reflecting children's instinctive grammatical creativity.
Recognizing and embracing linguistic diversity in education fosters a richer understanding of language rather than enforcing a single standardized form.
Deep dives
The Evolution of Language and Humor
The discussion centers on the evolving nature of language, particularly highlighted by the choice of the word 'funner' in a new book's title. This word captures the essence of linguistic changes as young children instinctively create words to fit grammatical patterns, suggesting that such changes could become mainstream over time. The speaker believes that children often lead the way in language evolution, indicating that 'funner' and 'funnest' may eventually gain acceptance. The dialogue promotes a lighthearted attitude towards language variability and invites curiosity about emerging uses.
Understanding Language Change
The conversation delves into the historical context of language, illustrating how words can acquire new meanings over time through processes like amelioration and pejoration. For example, the word 'awesome' has shifted from meaning something awe-inspiring to a more general positive affirmation, while 'awful' has taken on negative connotations. The exploration reveals that many contemporary language complaints stem from misunderstandings of these changes rather than actual errors. By examining historical usage, listeners are encouraged to appreciate how dynamic language truly is.
Linguistic Peeves and Curiosity
The dialogue addresses the common phenomenon of people feeling annoyed by certain language uses, a concept referred to as 'peeving.' Listeners are guided to recognize when they experience these reactions and prompted to take a step back to explore the roots of their discomfort. This approach fosters a mindset of inquiry and curiosity rather than judgment, encouraging individuals to understand linguistic changes within a broader context. By sharing their own peeves and acknowledging the complexities of language, speakers promote a more open and engaging conversation around communication.
Empowering Linguistic Diversity
The dialogue emphasizes the importance of recognizing and embracing linguistic diversity, especially in educational contexts where students may speak different dialects or varieties of English. Rather than enforcing a singular, standardized form of English, the approach advocates for teaching students about the richness of language and its variations. This perspective encourages students to learn the mainstream language while also valuing their home varieties as valid and rule-governed. Ultimately, this inclusive approach empowers students by broadening their linguistic repertoire and enhancing their communication skills.
Over time, the meaning of words often changes. The history of these changes suggests they're inevitable and that some of us (like our host) could be a little more relaxed about it and a little less peevish.
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