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So to Speak: The Free Speech Podcast

Ep. 222: John Stuart Mill’s lasting impact on the Supreme Court

Aug 15, 2024
In this discussion, Eric Kasper, a political science professor, and Troy Kozma, a professor of philosophy, dive into John Stuart Mill's profound influence on American free speech jurisprudence. They unpack Mill's 'harm principle' and its connection to Supreme Court decisions, highlighting key cases like Abrams v. U.S. and the evolution of First Amendment interpretations. The conversation explores the tensions between governmental pressures and free expression, as well as Mill's views on education and race, showcasing why his philosophies remain vital today.
01:04:17

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Quick takeaways

  • John Stuart Mill's harm principle asserts individual liberty should only be restricted to prevent direct harm to others, shaping free speech jurisprudence.
  • The Supreme Court's interpretation of the First Amendment has evolved from limited protections to embracing a broader understanding influenced by Mill's marketplace of ideas.

Deep dives

The Philosophical Foundations of Free Speech

Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes and philosopher John Stuart Mill are significant figures in advocating for free speech, emphasizing its necessity against conformity and censorship. Mill's treatise, 'On Liberty', argues that silencing dissenting opinions is a presumption of infallibility, highlighting the importance of hearing contrary views. His belief in the marketplace of ideas suggests that truth prevails through open discourse, as individuals must be allowed access to a wide array of concepts, even those deemed offensive. Together, Holmes and Mill shaped the philosophical underpinnings of free speech rights, asserting the need to protect all expressions regardless of their popularity or approval.

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