
For Humanity: An AI Risk Podcast Why Laws, Treaties, and Regulations Won’t Save Us from AI | For Humanity Ep. 77
Jan 17, 2026
Peter Sparber, a former public affairs strategist known for his work with Big Tobacco, discusses the unsettling truth about AI regulation. He reveals how the AI industry is mirroring tobacco's successful tactics to evade oversight. Sparber explains that laws often fail against powerful interests, while public outrage doesn’t translate into policy change. He argues for the importance of third-party standards and suggests that making unsafe AI bad for business is the key to driving accountability. Ultimately, he asserts that real safety measures must come from within corporate culture, not just legislation.
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Regulation Fails If Industry Controls Politics
- Laws, treaties, and regulations often fail when industry controls politics and can force opponents into unwinnable battles.
- Peter Sparber argues AI safety groups haven't won and won't while the industry controls the political levers.
Public Opinion Didn’t Move Tobacco
- Peter recounts how public opinion rarely mattered to Big Tobacco because consumers and constituencies disliked the industry.
- He says AI companies similarly ignore public confusion and don't rely on popularity to avoid regulation.
Money And Lobbying Kill Bills Efficiently
- Lobbying, campaign contributions, and hiring ex-staffers let industries neutralize legislative threats effectively.
- Sparber notes he passed very few laws but killed hundreds by using money and influence.
