a16z Podcast

Robinhood CEO: Making Everyone An Owner

139 snips
Nov 21, 2025
Vlad Tenev, Co-founder and CEO of Robinhood, revolutionized finance with zero commissions and a mobile-first approach. He reflects on Robinhood’s disruptive beginnings and the fallout from the GameStop saga, where outdated clearing mechanics caused chaos. Tenev envisions a future where retail investors can own shares in private firms through tokenization, democratizing access to wealth. He discusses the implications of prediction markets as 'truth machines' and reveals strategies to attract both young investors and baby boomers, aiming to reshape the financial landscape.
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Three-Pronged Disruption Worked

  • Robinhood disrupted finance by combining zero commissions, mobile-first design, and an antiestablishment brand to reach millions of new investors.
  • That strategy forced incumbents to copy them and massively expanded retail participation in markets.

GameStop Was A Clearinghouse Crisis

  • January 28th, 2021 (GameStop) forced Robinhood to restrict trading and became a major brand crisis.
  • The real problem was clearinghouse collateral mechanics, not solvency, Vlad says.
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Settlement Lag Is Hidden Risk

  • Settlement lags (T+5 → T+1) create collateral requirements that can force broker actions during surges.
  • Shortening settlement and tokenization can remove unnecessary collateral frictions.
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