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Erik Hoel (part 1): The Consciousness Winter

Dec 8, 2023
Erik Hoel, expert in consciousness studies, discusses 'The Consciousness Winter' with host Danny Crichton. They explore the subjective nature of consciousness, debates on consciousness' impact on culture, and various theories and thinkers on consciousness, including Integrated Information Theory.
35:02

Episode guests

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Quick takeaways

  • The 'consciousness winter' refers to a period in the 1930s to 40s when consciousness research lost popularity but witnessed a revival in the 80s and 90s, impacting culture and art.
  • Integrated Information Theory (IIT) is a leading theory in understanding consciousness as it provides a formal mapping between brain states and subjective experiences.

Deep dives

The Consciousness Winter

The podcast discusses the concept of a 'consciousness winter,' which is described as a prolonged period during which consciousness research had little progress. This winter took place from around the 1930s to 40s, when behaviorism gained popularity and pushed consciousness out of scientific consideration. It wasn't until the 80s and 90s that consciousness started to be studied again. The podcast highlights the impact this winter had on culture, including a decline in interest in consciousness-related topics in literature and art. The discussion also emphasizes the interdisciplinary nature of consciousness research, which involves fields like neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, and the humanities.

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