The Daily

A Threat to China’s Economy

Oct 25, 2021
Alexandra Stevenson, a business correspondent in Hong Kong for The New York Times, dives into the precarious situation of Evergrande, the world’s most debt-laden property developer. She discusses the implications of its potential collapse, highlighting fears of a broader financial crisis in China. The conversation covers the contrast between China’s rapid urban growth and the resulting oversupply of luxury housing, leaving many young people unable to buy homes. Stevenson emphasizes the social unrest that could arise from Evergrande's downfall, along with its impact on governmental stability.
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ANECDOTE

Xu Jiayin's Rise

  • Evergrande's founder, Xu Jiayin, grew up poor in rural China, highlighting his company's dramatic rise.
  • His journey reflects China's economic transformation and the embrace of capitalism.
INSIGHT

China's Property Boom

  • China's property boom involved rapid construction of skyscrapers, malls, and even entire cities.
  • Evergrande fueled this boom by selling not just apartments, but a vision of middle-class success.
ANECDOTE

Xu's Extravagance

  • Xu Jiayin's extravagant spending, including a $100,000 wine spree and a potential $100 million yacht purchase, symbolized Evergrande's peak.
  • By 2018, he became China's richest man.
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