Statecraft How Diplomacy Works in Africa
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Nov 12, 2025 Judd Devermont, a seasoned Africa policy expert and former Senior Director for African Affairs at the National Security Council, dives deep into U.S. diplomacy in Africa. He discusses the importance of 'care and feeding' in building relationships and critiques the diminishing focus on Africa in presidential agendas. Judd analyzes the challenges in dealing with coup leaders, the limitations of envoy roles, and the need for more flexible diplomatic tools. He also emphasizes the significance of balancing values and geostrategic interests in America's approach to African nations.
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Underinvestment In Africa Is A Strategic Risk
- Judd argues the U.S. underinvests in Africa relative to its growing strategic value and population trends.
- He recommends shifting diplomatic resources toward Africa because small investments now yield outsized future returns.
Prioritize Senior-Level Engagement
- Prioritize senior-level engagement: give African leaders peer-to-peer access with U.S. senior officials and the president.
- Use visits and meetings to build mutual respect rather than leaving ambassadors as the highest U.S. contact.
Baker Elevated A Minor Partner For A Major Vote
- Judd recounts Cote d'Ivoire's foreign minister never meeting anyone higher than an assistant secretary until Secretary Baker intervened.
- The story shows how lacking senior access can cost critical diplomatic support at crucial moments.