New Books in Critical Theory

Violent Majorities 2.2: Subir Sinha on Hindutva as Long-Distance Ethnonationalism

Feb 20, 2025
Subir Sinha, a Reader in the theory and politics of development at SOAS University, delves into the complexities of Hindutva and its transnational reach. He discusses how factors like economic liberalization and the rise of Islamophobia after 9/11 contributed to Hindu nationalism's growth in the US and UK. Sinha highlights the role of social media in spreading authoritarian populism, while also noting positive signs of resistance among marginalized communities. The conversation uncovers the intricate dynamics of vigilante politics and the implications for diaspora identities.
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ANECDOTE

Early Hindutva in the US

  • Subir Sinha recalls encountering the BJP's rising star, Narendra Modi, during his graduate student days in Chicago in the early 1990s.
  • This anecdote highlights the early stages of Hindutva's presence in the US, marked by fundraising efforts for the Ram Temple.
INSIGHT

Diaspora Demographics and Hindutva

  • The Indian diaspora's demographics vary across countries like the US and UK, influencing Hindutva's impact.
  • In the UK, a significant portion of Hindus, particularly Gujaratis from East Africa, don't identify as Hindutva supporters.
INSIGHT

Populism's Contradictory Nature

  • Contemporary populism uses electoral democracy to limit broader democratic possibilities.
  • This contradictory approach leverages democratic processes to justify authoritarian rule, as seen with Modi and Hindutva.
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