Cautionary Tales with Tim Harford General Ludd's Rage Against the Machines
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Aug 18, 2023 In 1812, a group of Luddites storms a textile mill, seeking to sabotage machines that threaten their livelihoods. The fierce clash between workers and mill owner William Cartwright highlights the brutal realities of industrialization. As skilled laborers resist mechanization, the podcast delves into the historical significance of Luddism and its echoes in today's tech-driven world. It examines the delicate balance between embracing innovation and protecting worker rights, raising thought-provoking questions about the future of technology in society.
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Cartwright's Defense
- William Cartwright, a mill owner, prepared his mill for an attack by Luddites.
- He reinforced doors, stationed armed men, and even had sulphuric acid ready.
Meaning of Luddite
- "Luddite" is now a term of mockery for those fearing technology.
- In 1812, it described followers of Ned Ludd, who protested technology replacing jobs.
Croppers' Debate
- Croppers debated the efficacy of machine-breaking with John Booth, a saddlemaker.
- Booth argued machines could benefit workers if wealth was shared, but acknowledged the croppers' desperation.
