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The Thomistic Institute

Are Neuroscience and the Soul Compatible? | Prof. James Madden

Jun 7, 2024
Prof. James Madden discusses neuroscience and the soul, highlighting the Aristotelian concept of the soul's complexity beyond visual representation. He explores supervenience, the nature of thoughts, and the meaningful world as a collection of entities shaping our perception. The relationship between material objects and living beings is examined through hylomorphism, emphasizing their composite nature of form, matter, and soul.
52:39

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Quick takeaways

  • The soul, as defined by Aristotle, is the first actualization of a body with life potential, crucial for understanding living beings.
  • Souls in organisms manifest emergent capabilities beyond their parts, indicating essential roles in distinct functions and behaviors.

Deep dives

Understanding the Concept of the Soul and its Relation to Living Organisms

Aristotle's concept of the soul is explored, emphasizing its definition as the first actualization of a natural body with life potential. The soul is discussed in relation to living beings, distinct from material parts, denoting the active abilities of an organism. The podcast delves into hylomorphism, highlighting that all material objects, including living beings, consist of matter and form (soul), with souls being essential for understanding the definitive activities of different life forms.

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