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Odyssey Is A Homecoming Poem
- The Odyssey is primarily a nostos: a journey home rather than outward adventure.
- Only Odysseus of the Ithacans returns, making proximity to him dangerous in myth.
Home Requires Recognition
- Much of the poem questions what 'home' actually means across reunion, recognition, and place.
- Odysseus reaches Ithaca in book 13 but true recognition unfolds only later, showing home is relational.
Guest-Host Rules Drive The Story
- Xenia, the guest-host code, structures Greek social life and the Odyssey's events.
- The poem repeatedly contrasts good hosts/guests (Phaeacians) with terrible ones (Cyclops).