Emily Hauser, an author and historian from the University of Exeter, discusses the tragic figure of Cassandra, the prophetess of Troy, cursed to tell the truth but never be believed. The conversation dives into the timeless nature of her story, examining her portrayal in Homer's epics and how it reflects themes of misogyny and women's voices in ancient literature. They also explore Cassandra's prophecies, the interplay between mythology and history, and her legacy as a symbol of resistance against patriarchy.
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insights INSIGHT
Timeless Themes in Homer
Homer's epics resonate because they explore universal human themes like loss, grief, love, and homecoming.
These themes make the stories feel both ancient and contemporary, creating a timeless connection with readers.
insights INSIGHT
Flawed Characters, Enduring Appeal
The flawed nature of Homer's characters, particularly the women, contributes to their enduring appeal.
Their complexity and nuanced portrayals make them relatable and prevent them from becoming two-dimensional figures.
insights INSIGHT
Homer's Influence on Gender Norms
Homer's epics have shaped Western literature and influenced gender norms by prioritizing men's stories.
This focus on "klea andron," or "the glories of men," reinforces the idea that stories should primarily revolve around male figures.
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In 'Mythica', Emily Hauser explores the lives of women like Helen of Troy, Penelope, and Circe, using historical texts, archaeological findings, and DNA studies to reveal their roles in Homer's epics. This book offers a fresh perspective on ancient history by focusing on the often-overlooked stories of women in the Bronze Age Aegean.
The Iliad
Homer
The Iliad is an epic poem attributed to Homer, set during the Trojan War. It begins in the ninth year of the war, where a quarrel between King Agamemnon and the warrior Achilles sets off a chain of events. The poem explores themes of heroism, honor, and fate as it describes the battles and interactions between Greek warriors like Achilles, Diomedes, and Odysseus, and Trojan warriors like Hector and Paris. The story is interspersed with divine interventions from Greek gods and goddesses, influencing the outcome of the war. The poem culminates with Achilles' reconciliation with Agamemnon and his subsequent rage against the Trojans, leading to the death of Hector and the eventual funeral rites for Patroclus and Hector[1][3][5].
*This episode discusses sexual assault*
Cursed by Apollo to always speak the truth but never be believed; what makes Cassandra's story so timeless and compelling?
Tristan Hughes is joined by Dr Emily Hauser to explore the mythological and historical connections of Cassandra, the tragic prophetess of Troy. They discuss how Cassandra's story and appalling treatment at the hands of both gods and men intertwined with themes of prophecy, tragedy, and misogyny, has fascinated generations. From Agamemnon, the Iliad and Clytemnestra, Tristan and Emily discuss Cassandra's role in ancient texts and possible real-life inspirations.
Presented by Tristan Hughes. Produced and edited by Joseph Knight. The senior producer is Anne-Marie Luff.
All music courtesy of Epidemic Sounds
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