Why Theory

Unconscious (Aphorism 5)

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Mar 11, 2020
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INSIGHT

Unconscious As Socially Mediated

  • Lacan reframes Freud by socializing the unconscious, moving it from a private basement to a mediated social space.
  • The phrase 'structured like a language' signals this shift but also invites misunderstanding about Lacan as a structuralist.
INSIGHT

Alternative Lacanian Phrases Matter

  • Lacan later offers alternative formulations like 'the unconscious is the other's desire' to avoid structuralist readings.
  • Those alternatives foreground desire and reduce the risk of interpreting Lacan as a linguistics determinist.
INSIGHT

Freud's Negative Definition

  • Freud defines the unconscious negatively as what cannot be assimilated to consciousness, tied to primary processes and drives.
  • Ryan Engley frames this opposition as desire versus will, showing how the unconscious distorts conscious intentions.
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