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Parentification occurs when children take on roles typically held by parents, often due to emotional or instrumental responsibilities thrust upon them. Emotional parentification involves a child acting as a caretaker for a parent's emotional needs, while instrumental parentification involves caring for siblings or performing household tasks due to a parent's overwhelming burden. This dynamic not only disrupts normal childhood development but also ingrains patterns of caretaking that can lead to unhealthy adult relationships, marked by fear of abandonment or obligation to meet others' needs. Recognizing the forms and impacts of parentification is crucial for understanding its long-lasting effects on emotional health and relational dynamics.