In Our Time

Phenomenology

17 snips
Jan 22, 2015
Guests discuss phenomenology, a philosophy style by Edmund Husserl, tracing its evolution to Heidegger. Topics include critiquing past philosophy, the foundations of geometry, fear vs. anxiety, and making philosophy relevant to everyday life.
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INSIGHT

Phenomenology Explores Reality's Appearance

  • Phenomenology studies how reality manifests itself to human subjects through experience.
  • It focuses on how appearances present things and make them intelligible, regardless of their actual reality.
INSIGHT

Intentionality Defines Consciousness

  • Intentionality is the characteristic of mental states being directed at something.
  • Consciousness always relates to an object or content, like thoughts or emotions directed toward something.
INSIGHT

Husserl Reformulated Philosophy-Science Link

  • Husserl aimed to clarify philosophy's relation to science amidst early 20th-century scientific crises.
  • He distinguished phenomenological description from psychological description, emphasizing communal scientific inquiry in philosophy.
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