The Daily Stoic

Musonius Rufus Stoic Fragments: PT 1

13 snips
Oct 23, 2022
Musonius Rufus, a lesser-known Stoic philosopher, delves into the intrinsic human inclination toward virtue and emphasizes that both men and women should study philosophy. He highlights the transformative power of philosophical education in developing self-control and moral character, especially for women. Rufus advocates for practical application in the pursuit of virtue, arguing that engaging with philosophy fosters valuable qualities that enhance relationships and communities. His progressive views on gender equality in education challenge conventional norms.
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INSIGHT

Innate Virtue

  • Humans possess an innate inclination towards virtue and are naturally fashioned to live noble, error-free lives.
  • This is evident in lawmakers' universal moral codes and people's inherent belief in their own goodness, even without formal virtue training.
INSIGHT

Women and Philosophy

  • Women, like men, possess reason, senses, and a natural inclination towards virtue, making them equally suited for philosophical study.
  • Philosophy equips women with essential qualities for a good life, including household management, chastity, self-control, justice, and courage.
ADVICE

Practical Philosophy for Women

  • Women studying philosophy should prioritize practical application over mere rhetoric.
  • Their discussions should focus on developing virtue and improving their lives, similar to how medicine aims to heal the body.
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