[EN] Francis Fukuyama: Democracia e populismo, EUA vs Europa, imigração e a revolução digital

Francis Fukuyama is one of the world’s most influential political scientists. He is a Senior Fellow at Stanford University’s Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and Director of its Center on Democracy, Development and the Rule of Law. He previously taught at Johns Hopkins SAIS and George Mason University, and served in the U.S. Department of State’s Policy Planning Staff. Fukuyama became internationally known with The End of History and the Last Man (1992), both a landmark and controversial book that helped shape the post–Cold War debate on democracy and liberalism. His research spans comparative political development, institutions, governance, state capacity, identity politics, technology, and democratic resilience. 

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Índice:

(0:00) Introdução

(5:53) Democratic backsliding, state capacity vs democracy | What’s happening in the US? 

(14:10) Culture and social capital | Robert Putnam: Bowling Alone: America's Declining Social Capital | Europe vs US 

(23:59) Why do people support populists even after they fail? | Georgia Meloni, Javier Milei

(30:05) How can democracies deal with immigration? 

(40:54) Are the rise of populism and authoritarianism related phenomena?

(44:17) The information revolution. Dangers of AI. The idea of deliberative assemblies

(57:23) Yascha Mounk: The Great Experiment: Why Diverse Democracies Fall Apart and How They Can Endure

(59:56) Will left-wing populism come back?

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