EU Agricultural Policy and Trade Deals: Impact on Farmers

The legislation surrounding the common agricultural policy in the EU has created frustration for farmers. Environmental rules and regulations, such as water safety directives and restrictions on nitrogen levels, have increased the administrative burden and limited production for farmers. Trade deals, like the Mercosur agreement with South American countries, present concerns for EU farmers due to lower environmental standards and cost advantages for producing agricultural products. These challenges have led to protests in various EU countries, including France and Germany, over issues like diesel prices and unfair competition. The situation in Ireland involves strict regulations on tree planting subsidies and reductions in nitrogen levels, significantly impacting dairy farmers. Overall, farmers are squeezed by increasing costs, complex legislation, and potential competition from countries with lower environmental standards.