Episode 246: How Toxic Marriage Advice Mirrors Coercive Control
Aug 15, 2024
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Bethany Jantzi, an expert on coercive control, delves into the unsettling parallels between toxic marriage advice and manipulative tactics found in cults. She highlights how certain marriage books promote psychological dependency, suppress critical thinking, and encourage compliance—all warning signs of coercive control. Bethany critiques the dangers of rigid marital roles and emphasizes the importance of recognizing emotional abuse, advocating for women's autonomy and the need for healthier marital dynamics within faith communities.
The podcast outlines how certain marriage books echo tactics seen in coercive control, impacting emotional well-being in relationships.
It discusses how complementarianism can unintentionally enhance risks of coercive control by legitimizing male dominance and restricting women's autonomy.
The BITE model serves as a crucial analytical tool for understanding the structural dynamics of control within faith-based communities.
Deep dives
Understanding Coercive Control
Coercive control is a systematic pattern of behaviors aimed at dominating and controlling another person. It typically involves tactics such as isolation, intimidation, threats, and sometimes violence, but it can exist through fear alone without physical abuse. This framework is especially pertinent in examining the striking parallels between coercive control and certain theological beliefs that can create a power imbalance within relationships. Understanding coercive control helps to illuminate the nuanced forms of psychological or emotional abuse that are often overlooked in traditional narratives around victimization.
The Impact of Complementarianism
Complementarianism posits a biblically ordained hierarchy within marriage, often asserting that men's leadership is divinely sanctioned. However, research indicates that this hierarchy may inadvertently increase the risk of coercive control, as it legitimizes male dominance and diminishes women's autonomy. While proponents argue that complementarianism protects women, evidence suggests that it may, in fact, place women in vulnerable positions where they endure prolonged exposure to controlling dynamics. The theological framework can create a culture where male control is normalized, leading to detrimental psychological impacts on women.
Spiritual Manipulation and Emotional Control
Church teachings that emphasize male headship often use spiritual language to rationalize and justify control over women, effectively fostering an environment of emotional manipulation. The use of religious scripture in this context can lead to the suppression of women’s emotions and perceptions, labeling feelings of hurt or sadness as sins. This emotional control may be indicated by women feeling guilty or fearful when expressing dissatisfaction in their relationships, underlining the coercive nature of the belief system. Such dynamics create a psychologically unsafe space where women are discouraged from authentic self-expression and critical thought.
The BITE Model and High-Control Groups
The BITE model, which categorizes behaviors characteristic of high-control groups, identifies the elements of Behavior, Information, Thought, and Emotional control as integral to understanding coercive systems. This model applies significantly to the structures established through complementarian theology, as it reveals how communities can enforce compliance. By limiting access to external information and confining discussions about personal experiences to approved channels, these groups can maintain control over their members. Recognizing the signs of coercion through the BITE model provides a crucial framework for individuals attempting to navigate the complexities of influence within their faith communities.
The Role of Education and Advocacy
Education is vital in combating the effects of coercive control and promoting awareness about the signs of emotional and psychological abuse, particularly in religious contexts. Access to resources that offer alternative perspectives on theology and gender equality can empower individuals to question harmful beliefs. Advocacy initiatives aimed at providing support to those experiencing coercive control may include counseling avenues outside church settings, which help individuals reclaim their autonomy. By fostering open dialogue and critical thinking, communities can begin to dismantle the narratives that perpetuate control and instead cultivate environments of mutual respect and support.
What if you discovered that marriage books like The Excellent Wife actually follows Steve Hassan's BITE model of cult indoctrination? And what if these marriage books were giving advice that mirrored coercive control?
Bare Marriage podcast, episode 246, featuring Bethany Jantzi. Bethany did her thesis on coercive control, and today she shows us how these books use methods like: diminishing/devaluing personhood; undermining autonomy; creating psychological dependency; using a fear-based system of control; suppressing critical thinking; and conditioning compliance. And all of those things factor into abuse rates and coercive control. And we can do better than this!
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