The Dissenter
#1059 Christopher Hoyt: Wittgenstein, Philosophy of Mind, and Religion
Feb 14, 2025
Christopher Hoyt, an Associate Professor at Western Carolina University, dives into Wittgenstein's philosophy, exploring its ties to the philosophy of mind and religion. He discusses the significance of rituals and language games in shaping belief systems, emphasizing the nuanced understanding of religious dogma. The conversation also probes the cognitive science of religion, including evolutionary theories and their impacts on faith. Hoyt advocates for collaboration between Wittgensteinians and cognitive scientists to deepen insights into human cognition and spirituality.
49:02
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Quick takeaways
- Wittgenstein's philosophy argues that understanding human psychology requires an appreciation of language as reflective of lived experiences, not detached theories.
- In discussing religion, Wittgenstein emphasizes the importance of understanding belief systems through lived practices and rituals rather than abstract theoretical frameworks.
Deep dives
Wittgenstein's Philosophy of Mind
Wittgenstein's philosophy emphasizes the complexity of understanding the human mind, arguing against the notion that it is merely an internal realm. This perspective critiques psychological theories that treat the mind as a detached entity, constructing separate images of the external world. Instead, Wittgenstein proposes that the language used to describe psychological phenomena must reflect the intricate dimensions of human life and experience. By abolishing the dualistic view of mind and world, he encourages a deeper exploration of how psychological language functions in revealing complexities about ourselves and our interactions with others.
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