#120: Biomimicry in Architecture and Urbanism, with Michael Pawlyn

This book introduces readers to systems thinking, a critical skill for 21st-century life. It explains how to understand and interact with complex systems, highlighting the importance of internal system structures and feedback loops. The book is divided into sections on system structures and behavior, the relationship between systems and humans, and strategies for creating change within systems. It aims to help readers develop a deeper understanding of systems to address global issues such as climate change, poverty, and social inequalities.

The book proposes a new industrial revolution where products are designed to have an endless life cycle, moving from one new idea to the next without waste. It critiques the traditional 'cradle to grave' approach and presents examples of successful projects that implement cradle-to-cradle principles. The authors emphasize collaboration and the need for a mindset shift to achieve sustainable and regenerative design practices.

Kate Raworth's "Doughnut Economics" proposes a new economic model that prioritizes social and ecological well-being. It challenges the traditional focus on GDP growth, advocating for a system that operates within planetary boundaries while ensuring a minimum standard of living for all. The model is visualized as a doughnut, with an inner ring representing social needs and an outer ring representing ecological limits. Raworth's work has gained significant attention, influencing discussions on sustainable development and economic justice. The book offers a compelling alternative to conventional economic thinking, emphasizing the interconnectedness of social and environmental issues.

In 'Flourish', Martin E.P. Seligman presents a new concept of well-being that goes beyond traditional psychology's focus on alleviating suffering. He introduces the PERMA model, which consists of Positive Emotion, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning, and Accomplishment. These pillars are essential for a life of profound fulfillment. The book discusses how these elements can be applied in various aspects of life, including education, economics, therapy, and public policy. It also includes inspiring stories of Positive Psychology in action, such as the U.S. Army's training in emotional resilience and innovative school programs. Seligman's work is grounded in extensive research and provides practical exercises for readers to explore their own attitudes and aims.