From 'hwhat' to 'what': Tracing a letter's disappearing act. Barkhouse.
Jan 30, 2024
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Explore the rise and fall of the letter H with linguistics professor Kate Burridge and psychology professor Catherine McBride. They discuss debates over its name, the disappearing act of the letter H, its historical context and resurgence in English, the importance of letter sounds in learning to read, the evolution of the word 'what' and the disappearance of the 'H' sound, and family dialects.
The pronunciation of the letter H has evolved over time, with some people dropping the H sound at the beginning of words while others emphasize it, showing the social and historical implications of H pronunciation as a distinguishing factor between in-group and out-group members.
The dropping of the H sound in the word 'what' and the various regional and generational differences in its pronunciation demonstrate the unconscious nature of pronunciation changes influenced by factors like geography, education level, and societal shifts, highlighting the significance of studying function words for understanding language evolution and societal perceptions.
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The Fascinating History of Pronouncing the Letter H
The pronunciation of the letter H has evolved over time, with some people dropping the H sound at the beginning of words while others emphasize it. This linguistic phenomenon has social and historical implications, with H pronunciation becoming a distinguishing factor between in-group and out-group members. The loss of H pronunciation in English words is linked to spelling standardization in the 18th century, but interestingly, pronouncing H can have benefits for letter sound learning in children. Understanding the complexities of H pronunciation sheds light on the cultural and educational influence on language.
The Pronunciation of 'What' and the Wine-Wine Merger
The pronunciation of the word 'what' with or without the H sound has caught attention, with various regional and generational differences observed. The dropping of the H sound, known as the wine-wine merger, is influenced by factors such as geography, education level, and generational shifts. Historically, the pronunciation of H in 'what' has been associated with higher social status and education. The study of function words like 'what' demonstrates how pronunciation changes occur unconsciously, with people sometimes unaware of their own pronunciation habits. Understanding these linguistic shifts enhances our knowledge of language evolution and societal perceptions.
966. We explore the rise and fall of the letter H: Debates over its name ("haitch" or "aitch"?) and why a once-prestigious pronunciation like "hwhat" now seems old-fashioned.
The "haitch" segment was written by Kate Burridge, a professor of linguistics at Monash University, and Catherine McBride, a professor of psychology at Chinese University of Hong Kong. It originally appeared on "The Conversation" and appears here through a Creative Commons license.