
The Lawfare Podcast Rational Security: The “Adverse Possession” Edition
Dec 10, 2025
Joining the discussion are Tyler McBrien, Managing Editor at Lawfare, and Alex Zerden, a Contributing Editor focused on sanctions and economic statecraft. They dive into Syria's post-Assad landscape, exploring political changes and economic challenges. The Trump administration's new National Security Strategy is analyzed for its isolationist undertones and focus on border security. Plus, Jamie Dimon's ambitious $1.5 trillion investment initiative is scrutinized for its potential impact on national security and the economy.
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Rapid Transition Masks Deep Challenges
- Syria's post-Assad transition surprised policymakers by achieving rapid diplomatic and sanction relief gains.
- That progress masks deep governance and legitimacy challenges as new authorities consolidate control.
Sanction Relief Isn’t Economic Reconstruction
- Economic liberalization has begun with delistings and institutional visits, but Syria remains a war-ravaged, kleptocratic economy needing massive rebuilding.
- Structural problems and concentrated control of industries by the new leadership complicate recovery.
Neighbors Set The Security Terms
- Regional actors, especially Israel and Turkey, actively shape Syria's security environment and limit Damascus's freedom of action.
- Israeli strikes and Turkish objections to Kurdish autonomy create persistent external pressure on the new government.




